Description
Architecture-specific information for Intel Pentium.
The Pentium (also referred to as P5, its microarchitecture, or i586) is a fifth generation, 32-bit x86 microprocessor that was introduced by Intel on March 22, 1993, as the very first CPU in the Pentium brand. It was instruction set compatible with the 80486 but was a new and very different microarchitecture design from previous iterations. The P5 Pentium was the first superscalar x86 microarchitecture and the world's first superscalar microprocessor to be in mass production—meaning it generally executes at least 2 instructions per clock mainly because of a design-first dual integer pipeline design previously thought impossible to implement on a CISC microarchitecture. Additional features include a faster floating-point unit, wider data bus, separate code and data caches, and many other techniques and features to enhance performance and support security, encryption, and multiprocessing, for workstations and servers when compared to the next best previous industry standard processor implementation before it, the Intel 80486.
Considered the fifth main generation in the 8086 compatible line of processors, its implementation and microarchitecture was called P5. As with all new processors from Intel since the Pentium, some new instructions were added to enhance performance for specific types of workloads.
The Pentium was the first Intel x86 to build in robust hardware support for multiprocessing similar to that of large IBM mainframe computers. Intel worked closely with IBM to define this ability and then Intel designed it into the P5 microarchitecture. This new ability was absent in prior x86 generations and x86 copies from competitors.
Definition at line 30 of file IntelPentium.h.
#include <Rose/BinaryAnalysis/Architecture/IntelPentium.h>
Public Types | |
| using | Ptr = IntelPentiumPtr |
 Public Types inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::X86 | |
| using | Ptr = X86Ptr |
| Public Types inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::Base | |
| using | Ptr = BasePtr |
| Reference counting pointer. | |
| using | ConstPtr = BaseConstPtr |
| Reference counting pointer to const object. | |
Public Member Functions | |
| RegisterDictionary::Ptr | registerDictionary () const override |
| Property: Register dictionary. | |
| bool | matchesHeader (SgAsmGenericHeader *) const override |
| Tests whether this architecture matches a file header. | |
| Public Member Functions inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::X86 | |
| virtual const CallingConvention::Dictionary & | callingConventions () const override |
| Property: Calling convention definitions. | |
| Sawyer::Container::Interval< size_t > | bytesPerInstruction () const override |
| Valid sizes for encoded machine instructions. | |
| Alignment | instructionAlignment () const override |
| Alignment for encoded machine instructions. | |
| std::string | instructionMnemonic (const SgAsmInstruction *) const override |
| Mnemonic for an instruction. | |
| bool | terminatesBasicBlock (SgAsmInstruction *) const override |
| Determines whether the specified instruction normally terminates a basic block. | |
| bool | isUnknown (const SgAsmInstruction *) const override |
| Returns true if the instruction is the special "unknown" instruction. | |
| bool | isFunctionCallFast (const std::vector< SgAsmInstruction * > &, rose_addr_t *target, rose_addr_t *ret) const override |
| Returns true if the specified basic block looks like a function call. | |
| bool | isFunctionCallSlow (const std::vector< SgAsmInstruction * > &, rose_addr_t *target, rose_addr_t *ret) const override |
| Returns true if the specified basic block looks like a function call. | |
| bool | isFunctionReturnFast (const std::vector< SgAsmInstruction * > &) const override |
| Returns true if the specified basic block looks like a function return. | |
| Sawyer::Optional< rose_addr_t > | branchTarget (SgAsmInstruction *) const override |
| Obtains the virtual address for a branching instruction. | |
| AddressSet | getSuccessors (SgAsmInstruction *, bool &complete) const override |
| Control flow successors for a single instruction. | |
| AddressSet | getSuccessors (const std::vector< SgAsmInstruction * > &basicBlock, bool &complete, const MemoryMapPtr &initial_memory=MemoryMapPtr()) const override |
| Control flow successors for a basic block. | |
| Disassembler::BasePtr | newInstructionDecoder () const override |
| Construct and return a new instruction decoder. | |
| Unparser::BasePtr | newUnparser () const override |
| Construct and return a new instruction unparser. | |
| virtual InstructionSemantics::BaseSemantics::DispatcherPtr | newInstructionDispatcher (const InstructionSemantics::BaseSemantics::RiscOperatorsPtr &) const override |
| Construct and return a new instruction dispatcher. | |
| virtual std::vector< Partitioner2::FunctionPrologueMatcherPtr > | functionPrologueMatchers (const Partitioner2::EnginePtr &) const override |
| Instruction patterns matching function prologues. | |
| virtual std::vector< Partitioner2::BasicBlockCallbackPtr > | basicBlockCreationHooks (const Partitioner2::EnginePtr &) const override |
| Architecture-specific basic block callbacks for partitioning. | |
| Public Member Functions inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::Base | |
| const std::string & | name () const |
| Property: Architecture definition name. | |
| ByteOrder::Endianness | byteOrder () const |
| Property: Byte order for memory. | |
| virtual RegisterDictionaryPtr | interruptDictionary () const |
| Property: Interrupt dictionary. | |
| virtual bool | matchesName (const std::string &) const |
| Tests whether this architecture matches a name. | |
| bool | instructionsCanOverlap () const |
| Whether instructions can overlap in memory. | |
| virtual std::string | instructionDescription (const SgAsmInstruction *) const |
| Description for an instruction. | |
| const Sawyer::Optional< size_t > & | registrationId () const |
| Property: Registration identification number. | |
| void | registrationId (const Sawyer::Optional< size_t > &) |
| Property: Registration identification number. | |
| size_t | bytesPerWord () const |
| Property: Word size. | |
| size_t | bitsPerWord () const |
| Property: Word size. | |
| virtual std::string | toString (const SgAsmInstruction *) const |
| Unparse an instruction to a string. | |
| virtual std::string | toStringNoAddr (const SgAsmInstruction *) const |
| Unparse an instruction to a string. | |
| virtual bool | isFunctionReturnSlow (const std::vector< SgAsmInstruction * > &) const |
| Returns true if the specified basic block looks like a function return. | |
| AddressSet | getSuccessors (const std::vector< SgAsmInstruction * > &basicBlock, bool &complete) const |
| Control flow successors for a basic block. | |
Static Public Member Functions | |
| static Ptr | instance () |
| Allocating constructor. | |
Additional Inherited Members | |
| Protected Member Functions inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::X86 | |
| X86 (const std::string &name, size_t bytesPerWord) | |
| CallingConvention::Definition::Ptr | cc_cdecl (size_t bitsPerWord) const |
| CallingConvention::Definition::Ptr | cc_stdcall (size_t bitsPerWord) const |
| CallingConvention::Definition::Ptr | cc_fastcall (size_t bitsPerWord) const |
| Protected Member Functions inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::Base | |
| Base (const std::string &name, size_t bytesPerWord, ByteOrder::Endianness byteOrder) | |
| Ptr | ptr () |
| ConstPtr | constPtr () const |
| Protected Attributes inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::Base | |
| Sawyer::Cached< RegisterDictionaryPtr > | registerDictionary_ |
| Sawyer::Cached< RegisterDictionaryPtr > | interruptDictionary_ |
| Sawyer::Cached< CallingConvention::Dictionary > | callingConventions_ |
| Sawyer::Cached< Unparser::Base::Ptr > | insnToString_ |
| Sawyer::Cached< Unparser::Base::Ptr > | insnToStringNoAddr_ |
Member Typedef Documentation
◆ Ptr
| using Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::IntelPentium::Ptr = IntelPentiumPtr |
Definition at line 32 of file IntelPentium.h.
Member Function Documentation
◆ registerDictionary()
|
overridevirtual |
Property: Register dictionary.
The register dictionary defines a mapping between register names and register descriptors (RegisterDescriptor), and thus how the registers map into hardware.
Since dictionaries are generally not modified, it is permissible for this function to return the same dictionary every time it's called. The dictionary can be constructed on the first call.
Thread safety: Thread safe.
Implements Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::Base.
◆ matchesHeader()
|
overridevirtual |
Tests whether this architecture matches a file header.
Returns true if this architecture matches the specified file header, and false otherwise.
The default implementation always returns false.
Reimplemented from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::Architecture::Base.
The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:
