ROSE  0.11.145.0
Public Types | Public Member Functions | Static Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | List of all members
Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe Class Reference

Description

Loader for Windows PE files.

Definition at line 11 of file BinaryLoaderPe.h.

#include <Rose/BinaryAnalysis/BinaryLoaderPe.h>

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Public Types

using Ptr = BinaryLoaderPePtr
 Reference counting pointer to BinaryLoaderPe. More...
 
- Public Types inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader
enum  MappingContribution {
  CONTRIBUTE_NONE,
  CONTRIBUTE_ADD,
  CONTRIBUTE_SUB
}
 Describes how a section contributes to the overall memory map. More...
 
enum  ConflictResolution {
  RESOLVE_THROW,
  RESOLVE_OVERMAP,
  RESOLVE_REMAP,
  RESOLVE_REMAP_ABOVE
}
 Describes how conflicts are resolved when mapping a section. More...
 
using Ptr = BinaryLoaderPtr
 Referenc counting pointer to BinaryLoader. More...
 
typedef std::vector< ExceptionFixupErrors
 

Public Member Functions

virtual BinaryLoaderPtr clone () const override
 Creates a new copy of a loader. More...
 
virtual bool canLoad (SgAsmGenericHeader *) const override
 Predicate determining the suitability of a loader for a specific file header. More...
 
virtual void link (SgAsmInterpretation *interp) override
 Finds and parses all shared objects needed by an interpretation. More...
 
virtual rose_addr_t rebase (const MemoryMap::Ptr &, SgAsmGenericHeader *, const SgAsmGenericSectionPtrList &) override
 Returns a new, temporary base address which is greater than everything that's been mapped already. More...
 
virtual void fixup (SgAsmInterpretation *interp, FixupErrors *errors=NULL) override
 Performs relocation fixups on the specified interpretation. More...
 
virtual SgAsmGenericSectionPtrList getRemapSections (SgAsmGenericHeader *) override
 Selects those sections of a header that should be mapped. More...
 
virtual MappingContribution alignValues (SgAsmGenericSection *, const MemoryMap::Ptr &, rose_addr_t *malign_lo, rose_addr_t *malign_hi, rose_addr_t *va, rose_addr_t *mem_size, rose_addr_t *offset, rose_addr_t *file_size, bool *map_private, rose_addr_t *va_offset, bool *anon_lo, bool *anon_hi, ConflictResolution *resolve) override
 Windows-specific PE section alignment. More...
 
void addLibDefaults (SgAsmGenericHeader *header=NULL)
 Sets up library search paths and preloads from the environment. More...
 
virtual std::string findSoFile (const std::string &libname) const override
 Convert name to fully qualified name. More...
 
virtual bool isLinked (SgBinaryComposite *composite, const std::string &filename) override
 Returns true if the specified file name is already linked into the AST.
 
virtual bool isLinked (SgAsmInterpretation *interp, const std::string &filename) override
 Returns true if the specified file name is already linked into the AST.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader
void appendDirectories (const std::vector< std::string > &dirnames)
 Appends directories to the list of directories searched for libraries. More...
 
virtual void load (SgAsmInterpretation *)
 Top-level method to do everything. More...
 
virtual void remap (SgAsmInterpretation *interp)
 Maps sections of the interpretation into the virtual address space. More...
 
virtual std::vector< std::string > dependencies (SgAsmGenericHeader *)
 Finds shared object dependencies of a single binary header. More...
 
virtual void remap (Rose::BinaryAnalysis::MemoryMap::Ptr &, SgAsmGenericHeader *)
 Remaps the sections for a particular header. More...
 
rose_addr_t bialign (rose_addr_t val1, rose_addr_t align1, rose_addr_t val2, rose_addr_t align2)
 Calculate adjustment to cause two values to be aligned to two different alignments. More...
 
virtual void addSectionsForRemap (SgAsmGenericHeader *header, SgAsmGenericSectionPtrList &allSections)
 Selects loadable sections. More...
 
virtual unsigned mappingPermissions (SgAsmGenericSection *) const
 MemoryMap permissions. More...
 
bool performingDynamicLinking () const
 Property: Whether this loader will perform the linking step. More...
 
void performingDynamicLinking (bool b)
 Property: Whether this loader will perform the linking step. More...
 
bool performingRemap () const
 Property: Whether this loader will perform the mapping step. More...
 
void performingRemap (bool b)
 Property: Whether this loader will perform the mapping step. More...
 
bool performingRelocations () const
 Property: Whether this loader will perform the relocation step. More...
 
void performingRelocations (bool b)
 Property: Whether this loader will perform the relocation step. More...
 
const std::vector< std::string > & preloads () const
 Property: List of libraries that will be pre-loaded. More...
 
std::vector< std::string > & preloads ()
 Property: List of libraries that will be pre-loaded. More...
 
void preloads (const std::vector< std::string > &v)
 Property: List of libraries that will be pre-loaded. More...
 
const std::vector< std::string > & directories () const
 Property: List of directories searched for libraries. More...
 
std::vector< std::string > & directories ()
 Property: List of directories searched for libraries. More...
 
void directories (const std::vector< std::string > &v)
 Property: List of directories searched for libraries. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Sawyer::SharedObject
 SharedObject ()
 Default constructor. More...
 
 SharedObject (const SharedObject &)
 Copy constructor. More...
 
virtual ~SharedObject ()
 Virtual destructor. More...
 
SharedObjectoperator= (const SharedObject &)
 Assignment. More...
 

Static Public Member Functions

static Ptr instance ()
 Allocating constructor. More...
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader
static Ptr instance ()
 Allocating constructor. More...
 
static void initDiagnostics ()
 Initialize diagnostic streams for binary loaders. More...
 
static void registerSubclass (const Ptr &)
 Register a loader instance. More...
 
static Ptr lookup (SgAsmGenericHeader *)
 Finds a suitable loader. More...
 
static Ptr lookup (SgAsmInterpretation *)
 Finds a suitable loader. More...
 
static void load (SgBinaryComposite *composite, bool read_executable_file_format_only=false)
 Top-level method to do everything. More...
 
static SgAsmGenericFilecreateAsmAST (SgBinaryComposite *composite, std::string filePath)
 Parses a single binary file. More...
 
static int64_t gcd (int64_t a, int64_t b, int64_t *x=NULL, int64_t *y=NULL)
 Extended Euclid Algorithm. More...
 
static SgAsmGenericHeaderPtrList findSimilarHeaders (SgAsmGenericHeader *matchHeader, SgAsmGenericHeaderPtrList &candidateHeaders)
 Find headers similar to given header. More...
 
static bool isHeaderSimilar (SgAsmGenericHeader *, SgAsmGenericHeader *)
 Determines whether two headers are similar. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

 BinaryLoaderPe (const BinaryLoaderPe &other)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader
 BinaryLoader (const BinaryLoader &other)
 Copy constructor. More...
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Attributes inherited from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader
static Sawyer::Message::Facility mlog
 Logging facility initialized by initDiagnostics(). More...
 

Member Typedef Documentation

Reference counting pointer to BinaryLoaderPe.

Definition at line 14 of file BinaryLoaderPe.h.

Member Function Documentation

static Ptr Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::instance ( )
inlinestatic

Allocating constructor.

Definition at line 32 of file BinaryLoaderPe.h.

virtual BinaryLoaderPtr Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::clone ( ) const
inlineoverridevirtual

Creates a new copy of a loader.

The new copy has all the same settings as the original. Subclasses that define data methods should certainly provide an implementation of this method, although all they'll need to change is the data type for the 'new' operator.

Reimplemented from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader.

Definition at line 36 of file BinaryLoaderPe.h.

virtual bool Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::canLoad ( SgAsmGenericHeader ) const
overridevirtual

Predicate determining the suitability of a loader for a specific file header.

If this loader is capable of loading the specified file header, then this predicate returns true, otherwise it returns false. The implementation in BinaryLoader always returns true because BinaryLoader is able to generically load all types of files, albeit with limited functionality. Subclasses should certainly redefine this method so it returns true only for certain headers.

Reimplemented from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader.

virtual void Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::link ( SgAsmInterpretation interp)
overridevirtual

Finds and parses all shared objects needed by an interpretation.

Links an interpretation by parsing all shared objects required by that interpretation. In other words, all dependencies of the interpretation are parsed and added to the AST. As mentioned in the BinaryLoader documentation, this process is referred to as "linking".

Recursively perform a breadth-first search of all headers, starting with the headers already in the interpretation. For each header, obtain a list of necessary shared objects (pruning away those that have already been processed) and parse the shared object, adding it to the AST and adding its appropriate headers to the interpretation. Parsing of the shared objects is performed by calling createAsmAST().

This process is recursive in nature. A dynamically linked executable has a list of libraries on which it depends, and those libraries also often have dependencies. The recursion is breadth-first because ELF specifies a particular order that symbols should be resolved. Order is not important for a PE binary since its shared object symbols are scoped to a library.

The list of dependencies for a particular header is obtained by the getDLLs() method, which is also responsible for not returning any shared object that we've already parsed.

Throws a BinaryLoader::Exception if any error occurs.

Reimplemented from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader.

virtual rose_addr_t Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::rebase ( const MemoryMap::Ptr ,
SgAsmGenericHeader ,
const SgAsmGenericSectionPtrList &   
)
overridevirtual

Returns a new, temporary base address which is greater than everything that's been mapped already.

Reimplemented from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader.

virtual void Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::fixup ( SgAsmInterpretation interp,
FixupErrors *  errors = NULL 
)
overridevirtual

Performs relocation fixups on the specified interpretation.

This should be called after sections are mapped into memory by remap(). If an error occurs, then this function either throws the error (BinaryLoader::Exception) or appends it to the errors container (if errors is non-null).

Reimplemented from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader.

virtual SgAsmGenericSectionPtrList Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::getRemapSections ( SgAsmGenericHeader header)
overridevirtual

Selects those sections of a header that should be mapped.

Returns the sections in the order they should be mapped.

Reimplemented from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader.

virtual MappingContribution Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::alignValues ( SgAsmGenericSection ,
const MemoryMap::Ptr ,
rose_addr_t *  malign_lo,
rose_addr_t *  malign_hi,
rose_addr_t *  va,
rose_addr_t *  mem_size,
rose_addr_t *  offset,
rose_addr_t *  file_size,
bool *  map_private,
rose_addr_t *  va_offset,
bool *  anon_lo,
bool *  anon_hi,
ConflictResolution resolve 
)
overridevirtual

Windows-specific PE section alignment.

Reimplemented from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader.

void Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::addLibDefaults ( SgAsmGenericHeader header = NULL)

Sets up library search paths and preloads from the environment.

The search paths and preloads are added to the end of the lists. If a PE file header is provided, then only LD_PRELOAD and LD_LIBRARY_PATH are used.

virtual std::string Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoaderPe::findSoFile ( const std::string &  libname) const
overridevirtual

Convert name to fully qualified name.

Given the name of a shared object, return the fully qualified name where the library is located in the file system. Throws a BinaryLoader::Exception if the library cannot be found.

Reimplemented from Rose::BinaryAnalysis::BinaryLoader.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: