Description
The set of all registers and their values.
RegisterState objects are allocated on the heap and reference counted. The BaseSemantics::RegisterState is an abstract class that defines the interface. See the Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2 namespace for an overview of how the parts fit together.
Definition at line 29 of file RegisterState.h.
#include <RegisterState.h>
Classes | |
| class | WithFormatter |
| RegisterState with formatter. More... | |
Public Types | |
| using | Ptr = RegisterStatePtr |
| Shared-ownership pointer for a RegisterState object. More... | |
Public Member Functions | |
| virtual RegisterStatePtr | create (const SValuePtr &protoval, const RegisterDictionary *regdict) const =0 |
| Virtual constructor. More... | |
| virtual RegisterStatePtr | clone () const =0 |
| Make a copy of this register state. More... | |
| SValuePtr | protoval () const |
| Return the protoval. More... | |
| const RegisterDictionary * | get_register_dictionary () const ROSE_DEPRECATED("use registerDictionary property") |
| void | set_register_dictionary (const RegisterDictionary *rd) ROSE_DEPRECATED("use registerDictionary property") |
| virtual void | clear ()=0 |
| Removes stored values from the register state. More... | |
| virtual void | zero ()=0 |
| Set all registers to the zero. More... | |
| virtual bool | merge (const RegisterStatePtr &other, RiscOperators *ops)=0 |
| Merge register states for data flow analysis. More... | |
| virtual SValuePtr | readRegister (RegisterDescriptor reg, const SValuePtr &dflt, RiscOperators *ops)=0 |
| Read a value from a register. More... | |
| virtual SValuePtr | peekRegister (RegisterDescriptor reg, const SValuePtr &dflt, RiscOperators *ops)=0 |
| Read a register without side effects. More... | |
| virtual void | writeRegister (RegisterDescriptor reg, const SValuePtr &value, RiscOperators *ops)=0 |
| Write a value to a register. More... | |
| virtual void | hash (Combinatorics::Hasher &, RiscOperators *) const =0 |
| Hash the register state. More... | |
| MergerPtr | merger () const |
| Property: Merger. More... | |
| void | merger (const MergerPtr &m) |
| Property: Merger. More... | |
| const RegisterDictionary * | registerDictionary () const |
| Property: Register dictionary. More... | |
| void | registerDictionary (const RegisterDictionary *rd) |
| Property: Register dictionary. More... | |
| void | print (std::ostream &stream, const std::string prefix="") const |
| Print the register contents. More... | |
| virtual void | print (std::ostream &, Formatter &) const =0 |
| Print the register contents. More... | |
| WithFormatter | with_format (Formatter &fmt) |
| Used for printing register states with formatting. More... | |
| WithFormatter | operator+ (Formatter &fmt) |
| Used for printing register states with formatting. More... | |
| WithFormatter | operator+ (const std::string &linePrefix) |
| Used for printing register states with formatting. More... | |
Static Public Member Functions | |
| static RegisterStatePtr | promote (const RegisterStatePtr &x) |
Protected Member Functions | |
| RegisterState (const SValuePtr &protoval, const RegisterDictionary *regdict) | |
Protected Attributes | |
| const RegisterDictionary * | regdict |
| Registers that are able to be stored by this state. More... | |
Member Typedef Documentation
| using Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterState::Ptr = RegisterStatePtr |
Shared-ownership pointer for a RegisterState object.
See Shared ownership.
Definition at line 32 of file RegisterState.h.
Member Function Documentation
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pure virtual |
Virtual constructor.
The protoval argument must be a non-null pointer to a semantic value which will be used only to create additional instances of the value via its virtual constructors. The prototypical value is normally of the same type for all parts of a semantic analysis. The register state must be compatible with the rest of the binary analysis objects in use.
Implemented in Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterStateGeneric, Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState, and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NativeSemantics::RegisterState.
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pure virtual |
Make a copy of this register state.
Implemented in Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterStateGeneric, Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState, and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NativeSemantics::RegisterState.
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inline |
Property: Merger.
This property is optional details about how to merge two states. It is passed down to the register and memory state merge operation and to the semantic value merge operation. Users can subclass this to hold whatever information is necessary for merging. Unless the user overrides merge functions to do something else, all merging will use the same merger object – the one set for this property.
Definition at line 107 of file RegisterState.h.
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inline |
Property: Merger.
This property is optional details about how to merge two states. It is passed down to the register and memory state merge operation and to the semantic value merge operation. Users can subclass this to hold whatever information is necessary for merging. Unless the user overrides merge functions to do something else, all merging will use the same merger object – the one set for this property.
Definition at line 108 of file RegisterState.h.
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inline |
Return the protoval.
The protoval is used to construct other values via its virtual constructors.
Definition at line 112 of file RegisterState.h.
Referenced by Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState::peekRegister(), and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState::readRegister().
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inline |
Property: Register dictionary.
The register dictionary should be compatible with the register dictionary used for other parts of binary analysis. At this time (May 2013) the dictionary is only used when printing.
Definition at line 120 of file RegisterState.h.
References regdict.
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inline |
Property: Register dictionary.
The register dictionary should be compatible with the register dictionary used for other parts of binary analysis. At this time (May 2013) the dictionary is only used when printing.
Definition at line 123 of file RegisterState.h.
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pure virtual |
Removes stored values from the register state.
Depending on the register state implementation, this could either store new, distinct undefined values in each register, or it could simply erase all information about stored values leaving the register state truly empty. For instance RegisterStateGeneric, which uses variable length arrays to store information about a dynamically changing set of registers, clears its arrays to zero length.
Register states can also be initialized by clearing them or by explicitly writing new values into each desired register (or both). See RegisterStateGeneric::initialize_nonoverlapping for one way to initialize that register state.
Implemented in Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterStateGeneric, Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState, and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NativeSemantics::RegisterState.
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pure virtual |
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pure virtual |
Merge register states for data flow analysis.
Merges the other state into this state, returning true if this state changed.
Implemented in Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterStateGeneric, Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState, and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NativeSemantics::RegisterState.
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pure virtual |
Read a value from a register.
The register descriptor, reg, not only describes which register, but also which bits of that register (e.g., "al", "ah", "ax", "eax", and "rax" are all the same hardware register on an amd64, but refer to different parts of that register). The RISC operations are provided so that they can be used to extract the correct bits from a wider hardware register if necessary.
The dflt value is written into the register state if the register was not defined in the state. By doing this, a subsequent read of the same register will return the same value. Some register states cannot distinguish between a register that was never accessed and a register that was only read, in which case dflt is not used since all registers are already initialized.
See RiscOperators::readRegister for more details.
Implemented in Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterStateGeneric, Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState, and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NativeSemantics::RegisterState.
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pure virtual |
Read a register without side effects.
This is similar to readRegister except it doesn't modify the register state in any way.
Implemented in Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterStateGeneric, Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState, and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NativeSemantics::RegisterState.
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pure virtual |
Write a value to a register.
The register descriptor, reg, not only describes which register, but also which bits of that register (e.g., "al", "ah", "ax", "eax", and "rax" are all the same hardware register on an amd64, but refer to different parts of that register). The RISC operations are provided so that they can be used to insert the value bits into a wider the hardware register if necessary. See RiscOperators::readRegister for more details.
Implemented in Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterStateGeneric, Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState, and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NativeSemantics::RegisterState.
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pure virtual |
Hash the register state.
Hashes the register state by appending its data to the specified hasher.
Implemented in Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterStateGeneric, Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState, and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NativeSemantics::RegisterState.
| void Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterState::print | ( | std::ostream & | stream, |
| const std::string | prefix = "" |
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| ) | const |
Print the register contents.
This emits one line per register and contains the register name and its value.
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pure virtual |
Print the register contents.
This emits one line per register and contains the register name and its value.
Implemented in Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterStateGeneric, Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NullSemantics::RegisterState, and Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::NativeSemantics::RegisterState.
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inline |
Used for printing register states with formatting.
The usual way to use this is:
Since specifying a line prefix string for indentation purposes is such a common use case, the indentation can be given instead of a format, as in the following code that indents the prefixes each line of the expression with four spaces.
Definition at line 221 of file RegisterState.h.
Referenced by operator+().
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inline |
Used for printing register states with formatting.
The usual way to use this is:
Since specifying a line prefix string for indentation purposes is such a common use case, the indentation can be given instead of a format, as in the following code that indents the prefixes each line of the expression with four spaces.
Definition at line 222 of file RegisterState.h.
References with_format().
| WithFormatter Rose::BinaryAnalysis::InstructionSemantics2::BaseSemantics::RegisterState::operator+ | ( | const std::string & | linePrefix | ) |
Used for printing register states with formatting.
The usual way to use this is:
Since specifying a line prefix string for indentation purposes is such a common use case, the indentation can be given instead of a format, as in the following code that indents the prefixes each line of the expression with four spaces.
Member Data Documentation
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protected |
Registers that are able to be stored by this state.
Definition at line 39 of file RegisterState.h.
Referenced by registerDictionary().
The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:
